4/1/2023 0 Comments Repertoire meaning![]() ![]() noun A list of dramas, operas, pieces, parts, etc., which a company or a person has rehearsed and is prepared to perform.įrom Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.noun A repertory specifically, in music and the drama, the list of works which a performer or company of performers has carefully studied, and is ready to perform.įrom the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.noun The range or number of skills, aptitudes, or special accomplishments of a particular person or group.noun The class of compositions in a genre.noun The stock of songs, plays, operas, readings, or other pieces that a player or company is prepared to perform.The central place of plurilingualism thus constitutes one of the bases for critical education in linguistic tolerance, ie intercultural education.From The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition. It is also intended to expand the repertoire in accordance with individual needs, expectations, interests and desires and the role which the individual wishes “his” languages to play in building up his plural belonging, which establish the social player in his or her cultural uniqueness. Such education is geared to enhancing individual language repertories, especially the language(s) already present, in order at least to prevent them from becoming a sign of marginality on the part of the adult migrants themselves or their children. Plurilingual education for allįrom the Council of Europe’s point of view, the goals of language teaching, for whatever purpose, are therefore those of plurilingual education (for which the CEFR is one implementing instrument). In fact, such integration is only one of the possible ways of reorganising repertoires, which is characterised by the fact that it occurs under pressure, the pressure of efficiently communicating in a new social space and building up a (new?) linguistic and cultural identity in that space. In the case of migrants, the reorganisation is more complicated, because acquiring the majority language is an important issue (indeed a vital one when residence rights depend on it), a fundamentally identity-based process that takes place in full public view in the host country and which is usually called linguistic integration (although this over-simplifies matters). In most cases, when a foreign language is learnt at school, the repertoire is broadened without any further consequences, apart from an enhanced perception of cross-connections between the existing languages. Learning a new language can modify the inherently unstable balances between repertoires. ![]() Learning languages, reorganising repertoires This distribution of languages in the repertoire may change over time or may depend on communication situations (using several languages simultaneously in exchanges, known as code alternation). These languages can have specific functions (communicating within the family, socialising with neighbours, working, expressing one’s belonging to a group, etc), but these functions can nonetheless be fulfilled jointly by several languages. The repertoire of languages known by each individual (individual repertoire) comprises languages acquired in different ways (languages learnt at home from infancy onwards, learnt subsequently during schooling or afterwards, learnt independently, etc) for which people have different competences (everyday conversation, reading, listening, etc) at levels of mastery which also differ (elementary, independent, experienced, etc). (The Council of Europe differentiates between plurilingualism as a competence for speakers (able to use more than one language) and multilingualism, which refers to the presence of several languages within a given area). The “plurilingual competence” is the manifestation of the capacity for speech which is part of the genetic make-up of all human beings and which can be used in several languages in succession throughout a person’s lifetime. The concept of repertoire of languages (or language repertoire) is not specific to migrants: it refers to the fact that all individuals are potentially or actually plurilingual. Plurilingual competence, repertoire of languages The mechanisms to be built up must provide the preconditions for successful reconfiguration of their language repertoires. Migrants’ questions are not confined to ensuring that they learn the host country’s majority language. ![]() Print version The individual language repertoire ![]()
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